16.09.2026 ВсОШ Английский язык ответы и задания школьный этап г. Москва. Авторский разбор заданий олимпиады школьного этапа ВсОШ. В олимпиаде ВОШ принимают участие 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 и 11 класс. Авторские решения предусмотрены для всех классов на нашем сайте.
Олимпиада ВсОШ по Английскому языку 5-6 класс по Москве
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LISTENING
Time: 10 minutes
Maximum points – 10
Listen to the dialogue between the parents of a boy named Philip and answer the following questions. You will hear the dialogue twice.
Задание 1. What month is it when the dialogue takes place?
We don’t know.
March.
September.
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Задание 2. What are the names of Philip’s parents?
John and Anna.
We don’t know.
George and Anna.
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Задание 3. How old is Philip when the dialogue takes place?
We don’t know.
11 years old.
10 years old.
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Задание 4. Has Philip ever made a 3-D puzzle — a model of a famous building?
Never.
Yes, his parents gave it to him last birthday.
Only with his friend.
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Задание 5. What is Philip’s friend’s name?
We don’t know.
Peter.
John.
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Задание 6. Where does Philip live?
London.
Washington.
We don’t know.
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Задание 7. From the dialogue we learn that Philip loves …
history.
geography.
art.
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Задание 8. For his coming birthday Philip will get a 3-D puzzle of …
an English clock tower.
an American government building.
a Russian church building.
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Задание 9. Philip’s new puzzle will have …
one thousand pieces.
two thousand pieces.
three thousand pieces.
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Задание 10. Philip’s new puzzle will cost …
22 dollars.
40 dollars.
45 dollars.
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READING
Time: 25 minutes
Maximum points – 13
Below is a text with the same story that is told from three different points of view. Read each version and do the following tasks.
I followed my son through the door of our house after a long day of work.
“Uh, Dad, we have a problem here,” said my son. As I came into the kitchen, I saw that everything that had been on the table was now on the floor! So much for relaxing after work!
How did this even happen?
When the humans left for the day, I noticed the smell of peanut butter toast in the kitchen. Dogs can’t resist peanut butter. When we smell it, we just have to eat it! So I tugged the tablecloth to knock the toast off the table. Suddenly, the mail, books, and empty cups and plates all fell to the floor. Some cups and plates broke into very little pieces! I gobbled the toast and then hid under the bed.
I’m starting to think our house is haunted. When I came home with my dad today, it was like a ghost had thrown everything from the table onto the floor. I wonder if this has anything to do with the toast I left on the table this morning.
Задание 11. Who is telling each part of the story?
Part 1: __________
Part 2: __________
Part 3: __________
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Задание 12. Who first came into the kitchen in the evening?
Задание 13. What was NOT lying on the floor in the evening?
Broken glass.
Peanut butter toast.
Letters.
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Задание 14. The phrase “So much for relaxing after work!” in the first paragraph means
I will spend a long time relaxing after work!
Relaxing after work takes so much time!
Now I cannot relax after work!
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Задание 15. Guess what the following words mean and match them with their meanings.
to resist – __________
to tug – __________
to knock off – __________
ghost – __________
to gobble – __________
to haunt – __________
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Задание 16. Which title is the best for this text?
Ghosts in the Haunted House
Ways to Relax after Work
The Kitchen Table Mystery
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Олимпиада ВсОШ по Английскому языку 7-8 класс по Москве
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Task 1
Read the texts about six metro stations in Moscow and answer the questions after them.
Mayakovskaya Station (Green Line). This Art Deco masterpiece was opened on 11 September 1938, eight years after the death of the famous poet Vladimir Mayakovsky. Architect Alexey Dushkin designed the station, while artist Alexander Deyneka created 34 beautiful ceiling mosaics based on the theme “24-Hour Soviet Sky.” This station looks very modern and futuristic, and its full-size model won the Grand Prix at the 1939 New York World’s Fair.
Tsvetnoy Boulevard Station (Grey Line). Opened on 31 December 1988, this postmodernist station was designed by architects Vladimir Filippov and Rimidalv Pogrebnoi. The station was built near the famous circus at the request of its director Yury Nikulin, who wanted children to have a more convenient way to get to the circus. Inside, the colourful stained-glass panel created by artist Vladimir Kalensky depicts three well-known clowns, but they are not easy to spot — it is a kind of puzzle.
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii Station (Dark Blue Line). This station opened its doors on 13 March 1938 as a joint creation of architect Alexei Dushkin and sculptor Matvey Manizer. It is easy to recognize by its dark-red marble arches with 76 bronze life-size statues in the Socialist Realist style. The statues represent Soviet citizens such as farmers, athletes, soldiers and schoolchildren. Several figures have become good-luck charms; for example, touching the nose of the border guard’s dog is a famous ritual among students and tourists.
TsSKA Station (Turquoise Line). This modern station opened on 26 February 2018, created by a design group headed by architect Nikolai Shumakov. Elevated on high pedestals, there are four life-size bronze sculptures of famous Soviet and Russian athletes, created by artist Mikhail Pereyaslavets. These traditional monumental statues create a nice contrast with the modern minimalistic ceiling decorated with images of different sports.
Taganskaya Station (Circle Line). Opened on New Year’s Day in 1950, this station was designed by architects K. Ryzhkov and A. Medvedev to honour the Soviet armed forces. The station’s special artistic feature is its series of 48 triangular ceramic panels created by ceramicists E. Blinova, P. Kozhin and A. Sotnikov. These blue-and-white porcelain reliefs depict Soviet soldiers from different branches of the military surrounded by traditional floral motifs.
Komsomol’skaya Station (Circle Line). Opened on 30 January 1952, this station is a typical example of late Stalinist Baroque architecture, created by legendary architect Alexey Shchusev and decorated with grand mosaics by artist Pavel Korin. Known as an “underground palace,” this station greets passengers with an enormous bright yellow ceiling, grand chandeliers and eight large mosaics depicting famous Russian military leaders such as Alexander Nevsky, Dmitry Donskoy, Alexander Suvorov and others.
Задание 1. Which station is the oldest?
Mayakovskaya
Tsvetnoy Boulevard
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
TsSKA
Taganskaya
Komsomol’skaya
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Задание 2. Which station is the newest?
Mayakovskaya
Tsvetnoy Boulevard
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
TsSKA
Taganskaya
Komsomol’skaya
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Задание 3. Mark all the stations where you can see images of military people.
Mayakovskaya
Tsvetnoy Boulevard
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
TsSKA
Taganskaya
Komsomol’skaya
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Задание 4. Which two stations share the same architect?
Mayakovskaya and Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
Komsomol’skaya and TsSKA
Taganskaya and Mayakovskaya
Taganskaya and Tsvetnoy Boulevard
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Задание 5. Which of the stations received a prize?
Mayakovskaya
Tsvetnoy Boulevard
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
TsSKA
Taganskaya
Komsomol’skaya
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Задание 6. Match the decorative elements with the stations.
[Шесть изображений декоративных элементов приведены на странице 5 исходного PDF.]
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii Station
Mayakovskaya Station
TsSKA Station
Komsomolskaya Station
Tsvetnoy Boulevard Station
Taganskaya Station
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Task 2
Now listen to the dialogues between Laura, Frank and their father and answer the following seven questions. You will hear the dialogues twice.
Прослушайте аудиозапись.
Задание 7. Before going to look at the metro stations, Laura, Frank and their father were most likely …
in the Pushkin Museum
at the Bolshoi Theatre
in the Kremlin museums
at the Moscow Conservatory
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Задание 8. When Laura and Frank’s father says, “I’m ready to call it a day”, he wants to say that …
it is still too light outside, even though it’s evening.
he has chosen a day for some activity.
he wants to go to bed.
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Задание 9. What month does the dialogue most likely take place in?
January.
June.
November.
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Задание 10. The first station they visited was …
Mayakovskaya
Tsvetnoy Boulevard
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
TsSKA
Taganskaya
Komsomol’skaya
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Задание 11. The second station they visited was …
Mayakovskaya
Tsvetnoy Boulevard
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
TsSKA
Taganskaya
Komsomol’skaya
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Задание 12. The third station they visited was …
Mayakovskaya
Tsvetnoy Boulevard
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
TsSKA
Taganskaya
Komsomol’skaya
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Задание 13. The fourth and last station they visited was …
Mayakovskaya
Tsvetnoy Boulevard
Ploshchad’ Revolutsii
TsSKA
Taganskaya
Komsomol’skaya
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READING
Time: 25 minutes
Maximum points — 17
Read the text below and do the following tasks.
The phrase “the Ides of March” sounds mysterious today, almost like the title of a forgotten legend. In ancient Rome, however, it was simply a date in the calendar — March 15th.
The Romans did not number days as we do now. Instead, each month was organized around three key markers: the Kalends (the 1st day), the Nones (the 5th or 7th day), and the Ides.
In March, May, July, and October, the Ides fell on the 15th day and the Nones on the 7th; in other months, they fell on the 13th and 5th days respectively.
Romans identified all the other days by calculating backward from the Kalends, Nones or Ides. They counted both the starting and ending days. For example:
April 17 — “ante diem XV Kalendas Maias” — 15 days before the Kalends of May
July 4 — “ante diem IV Nonas Julias” — 4 days before the Nones of July
October 10 — “ante diem VI Idus Octobres” — 6 days before the Ides of October
The word Ides comes from an old Roman term meaning “to divide.” For the Romans, it marked the middle of the month and was often associated with the full moon. The Roman year originally had only ten months and began in March, and so the Ides of March was the first full moon of the new year. But over time, one particular date became unforgettable: the Ides of March in 44 BC.
On that day, Julius Caesar — one of the most powerful leaders in Roman history — was killed in the Senate. According to the ancient historians Suetonius and Plutarch, Caesar had been told by a fortune teller that something bad would happen to him on the Ides of March. William Shakespeare (1564-1616) later made this moment famous in his play Julius Caesar, popularizing the phrase “Beware the Ides of March!” and turning the date into a symbol of fate, betrayal, and looming danger. Shakespeare based much of his play on Plutarch’s Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans, which was translated into English by Thomas North in 1579.
So, there is a reason why the phrase “the Ides of March” sounds mysterious. We are not just talking about a date. We are remembering a sad moment in ancient history, and, at the back of our minds, thinking of Julius Caesar, William Shakespeare and the ancient historians Suetonius and Plutarch.
Задание 14. Can you think of a modern English word which sounds like / is connected with one of the ancient Roman words used for marking days of the month? Write one word in the box without any articles or punctuation marks.
Напишите ответ в строке (без учета регистра).
В поле для ответа запишите только ОДНО слово без артикля, знаков препинания, дефисов и прочих символов. Проверьте ответы перед сохранением. Ответы, внесённые неверно, а также с ошибками или опечатками, будут засчитаны как ошибочные.
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Задание 15. The Latin word Nones comes from the Latin word Nonae, which means ‘the ninth’. Can you guess why ancient Romans used this word for this date in the month between the Kalends and the Ides?
Because it fell on the 9th day of each month.
Because it was 9 days before the Ides.
Because it was 9 days after the Kalends.
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Олимпиада ВсОШ по Английскому языку 9-11 класс по Москве
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Школьный этап ВсОШ – 2026/27 в городе Москве, 9-11 классы, английский язык
LISTENING
Time: 15 minutes
Maximum points — 15
Listen to an extract from a radio programme about the animals we are closely related to and do tasks 1—15. You will hear the text twice. Listen to the text for the first time and answer questions 1—6.
Прослушайте аудиозапись.
Задание 1. According to the speaker, when did the ancestors of humans and the ancestors of cats and dogs last share a common ancestor?
5 million years ago.
90—95 million years ago.
55 million years ago.
100 million years ago.
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Задание 2. Which of the following animals are cats and dogs more closely related to than to humans?
Pangolins, horses, cows, whales, bats, shrews, and moles.
Rabbits, rats, and mice.
Primates.
Colugos and tree shrews.
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Задание 3. Why might cats be a better model than dogs for studying human gene regulation?
Because cats are more cooperative in research.
Because their genome organization is closer to humans’.
Because they live longer.
Because they have more chromosomes.
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Задание 4. Which disease is mentioned in the article as occurring in both humans and cats?
Alzheimer’s disease.
Polycystic kidney disease.
Idiopathic epilepsy.
Heart disease.
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Задание 5. What does the article suggest about the gene FBXW7?
It causes Alzheimer’s disease.
It is responsible for eye disease in dogs.
It is only found in cats.
Mutations in this gene are linked to worse outcomes in breast cancer in humans and were found in feline tumors.
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Задание 6. According to the article, why has more research historically focused on dogs than on cats?
Cats are more expensive to keep in labs.
Dogs have more genetic diseases.
Dogs have a larger brain.
The canine genome was sequenced earlier, and dogs are seen as more cooperative.
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Listen to the text for the second time and answer questions 7—15.
Задание 7. Cats and dogs make up one-third of all pet ownership worldwide.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 8. Mark Springer, teaches ecology and organismal biology at the University of California.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 9. From an evolutionary perspective, humans are more closely related to cats than to dogs.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 10. The order Carnivora includes cats, dogs and some other mammals.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 11. The ancestors of modern-day dogs went through extensive chromosome rearrangements over evolutionary time.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 12. Cats have a genome organization that is closer to that of humans than dogs do.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 13. The article states that treatments for polycystic kidney disease in cats could help inform therapies for people.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 14. Dogs are never used to model human illnesses.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 15. The article mentions that cats are generally perceived as more cooperative than dogs in research settings.
True
False
Not Stated
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READING
Time: 30 minutes
Maximum points — 10
Read an article about the intricate songs of the small, leaping primates on an Indonesian island and do tasks 16—25.
‘Yoda’ primates sing duets like opera stars
Tiny, monkeylike creatures called tarsiers sing duets together in the style of opera singers — but those who fail to hit the high notes may also flop at attracting mates, scientists recently suggested.
With their large, pointed ears and expressive eyes, nocturnal tarsiers carry a striking resemblance to the diminutive Jedi master Yoda from «Star Wars» films. But while Yoda never demonstrated any operatic ability, tarsiers are energetic singers who may exert themselves vocally as a form of mating selection or to signal to each other that it’s time for all members of a troop to gather together to sleep, according to a new study.
To learn more about these vocal performances, scientists eavesdropped on tarsiers in Tangkoko National Park in Sulawesi, Indonesia in July and August 2018, and captured 50 recordings of 14 pairs of Gursky’s spectral tarsiers (Tarsius spectrumgurskyae) singing their morning duets. Researchers from Sam Ratulangi University in Sulawesi and Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, used machine learning to distinguish and classify notes and musical phrases in the tarsiers’ songs. Their findings, published Aug. 2 in the journal Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, suggest that these performances are so taxing that not all tarsiers can hit the fast and high notes and duet proficiently.
Measuring just 3.5 to 6 inches (9 to 15 centimeters) tall and weighing no more than 7 ounces (200 grams), Gursky’s spectral tarsiers live only on Sulawesi, an Indonesian island east of Borneo. They were described as a separate species from other tarsiers in 2017 and are classified as vulnerable by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature’s (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. About 13 species of tarsiers inhabit islands in Southeast Asia.
The researchers captured the tarsiers’ duets using a handheld digital recorder and autonomous recording devices that were installed in the tarsiers’ jungle habitats. «Tarsiers are one of the easier duetting primates to record and study, at least in Tangkoko National Park, as they have small home ranges and seem to duet most mornings,” said senior study author Dena Clink, a researcher at Cornell’s K. Lisa Yang Center for Conservation Bioacoustics. «They are not afraid of humans, so we were able to get high-quality recordings relatively easily.”
When the scientists analyzed the intricate duets, which were performed between male and female tarsiers, they found that the performances resembled coloratura — a singing style that produces many notes very rapidly and that’s used by opera singers during arias to showcase their control and virtuosity.
“The duets exhibit acoustic trade-offs in note rate and note bandwidth — the range of frequencies within a note,» said Isabel Comella, lead study author and a researcher at the K. Lisa Yang Center. The tarsiers that sing more slowly do so with the widest range of frequencies within a note, while the tarsiers that repeat notes more quickly only appear capable of a narrower range of frequencies within a note, Comella told Live Science in an email. Only a minority manage both simultaneously. The authors hypothesize that rapidly singing notes containing a broad range of frequencies during a duet may be more physiologically and neurologically taxing for the singer, with only physically fit individuals able to do so.
Exactly why tarsiers duet in such a complex and physically taxing way is unknown, largely because the animals are rarely studied. Other primates are known to sing duets, including a type of lemur called the indri (Indri indri), titi monkeys in the Callicebus genus, and northern gray gibbons (Hylobates funereus), according to the authors. Prior studies into primate duets suggest that this behavior may be used for finding or guarding a mate, defending territory or strengthening social bonds, though further research is required to determine exactly why tarsiers are performing these duets, the study authors reported.
However, one possibility for the Sulawesi tarsiers is that their duetting could be linked to organization of their social groups. Tarsiers often forage alone at night for insects, and then reunite in the morning to sleep, and they may sing together at night “as a way to bring all group members to the same sleep tree,” a function that is not seen in other duetting primates, Comella said.
It could be a unique behavior to the tarsiers in Sulawesi, according to the authors. Tarsiers in the Philippines and Borneo are more solitary and don’t engage in duets as regularly.
Though Gursky’s spectral tarsiers sing their duets in the range of human hearing, the primates also vocalize in the ultrasonic range, which researchers are currently investigating. “We hope that with the advent of low-cost autonomous recording units and even smartphones we can start to learn more about the vocal behavior of tarsiers across Sulawesi,» Clink said.
Задание 16. What do tarsiers look like, according to the article?
They look like small bears.
They resemble the Jedi master Yoda.
They are similar to squirrels.
They look like ordinary monkeys.
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Задание 17. Why do tarsiers sing duets, as suggested in the study?
To scare away predators.
To communicate with humans.
To signal to each other that it’s time to find some food.
As a way to attract prospective partners.
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Задание 18. What technology did the scientists use to analyze the tarsiers’ songs?
Machine learning.
Telescopes.
X-ray machines.
Simple tape recorders.
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Задание 19. What is special about the singing style of tarsiers?
It is very slow and quiet.
It resembles a complex operatic style.
They sing only at night.
They only sing one note.
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Задание 20. The study was conducted in a national park in the Philippines.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 21. All tarsiers are capable of singing both very fast and with a wide range of notes.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 22. Gursky’s spectral tarsiers are found only on the island of Sulawesi.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 23. There are 12 other species of tarsiers inhabiting Sulawesi.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 24. The researchers believe that singing duets may be physically demanding for tarsiers.
True
False
Not Stated
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Задание 25. The researchers are currently investigating ultrasonic sounds produced by tarsiers in Sulawesi.
True
False
Not Stated
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